ISO 14300-2:2011 宇宙システム—プログラム管理—パート2：製品保証 | ページ 2

3.1 用語と定義

このドキュメントの目的のために、ISO 9000:2005 に記載されている用語と定義、および以下が適用されます。

Foreword

ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.

International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

ISO 14300-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 20, Aircraft and space vehicles, Subcommittee SC 14, Space systems and operations.

This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 14300-2:2002), which has been technically revised.

ISO 14300 consists of the following parts, under the general title Space systems — Programme management:

• Part 1: Structuring of a project
• Part 2: Product assurance

Introduction

This part of ISO 14300 is intended to be applied for the product assurance in space programmes/projects and applications.

Requirements in this part of ISO 14300 are defined in terms of what is intended to be accomplished, rather than in terms of how to organize and perform the necessary work. This allows existing organizational structures and methods to be applied where they are effective, and for the structures and methods to evolve as necessary without rewriting the standards.

The formulation of this part of ISO 14300 takes into account the existing"ISO 9000 family of standards" and the content of ISO 14300-1.

1 Scope

This part of ISO 14300 defines the product assurance (PA) policy, objectives, principles, and requirements for the establishment and implementation of PA programmes for space programmes covering mission definition, design, development, production and operations of space products, including disposal.

The PA discipline covers: PA management, quality assurance, safety assurance, dependability (reliability, availability and maintainability) assurance of software and hardware products, as well as parts (including electrical, electromechanical and electronic components, and mechanical parts), materials and processes assurance.

This part of ISO 14300 defines their respective objectives, policies, and principles to achieve the stated overall PA objectives throughout the complete life cycle of the products.

The provisions of this part of ISO 14300 apply to space products.

The term"programme" is understood as a group of several projects. Both “programme” and “project” can be used in the same context throughout this part of ISO 14300.

2 Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms

3.2 Abbreviated terms

For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviated terms apply.

PA Product assurance

Bibliography