ISO 18229:2018 第4世代原子炉で予測される機械部品と金属構造の重要な技術要件 | ページ 2

3.1

certification

third-party attestation related to products, processes, systems or persons

[SOURCE:ISO 17000:2004, 5.5 modified — notes deleted]

3.2

component

part of equipment which can be considered as an individual item

3.3

conformity

fulfilment of specified requirements

3.4

contractor

supplier (3.16) in a contractual situation

3.5

designer

organization or individual that performs design of components (3.2) in compliance with a number of requirements, such as customer’s needs, nuclear safety rules, national and international standards, good engineering practices

3.6

equipment specification

document used to specify technical and quality assurance requirements of the equipment

Note 2 to entry: The equipment specification and a set of supplementary reports (operating conditions report, limiting conditions definition report, interface reports, loading definition reports) contain all data required to check the design rules according to the specified criteria level. All these data are designated by the general term equipment specification.

Note 3 to entry: The equipment specification also addresses the design activities.

3.7

examination

activity carried out by qualified personnel using qualified procedures to assess that given products, processes or services fulfil conformity (3.3)

3.8

inspector

person in charge of verifying the compliance of the documentation issued by a supplier (3.16) against the technical attachments to the order

Note 1 to entry: The inspector is also the person in charge of verifying the correctness of certain fabrication phases to which he or she is called to attend.

Note 2 to entry: The inspector can or cannot be a member of the supplier's staff.

3.9

manufacturer

legal entity responsible for final design, manufacturing, engineering, and for the construction of any component (3.2) of the nuclear reactor

Note 1 to entry: Beyond the scope of mechanical components and metallic structures, different entities are usually responsible for the functions of manufacturing, engineering and design. Sometimes, one entity could be responsible for more than one of the mentioned functions (e.g. design and engineering).

3.10

operating organization

legal entity having been duly authorized to implement and execute the operation of the nuclear installation

Note 1 to entry: In the subject field, the concept is usually designated by the term “Operator” beginning with capital letter.

3.11

prime contractor

legal entity granted that receives a major contract from the owner for providing a full provision of either the nuclear island and/or the balance of plant

3.12

qualification

proof of suitability of an individual, product, process, procedure or service to fulfil specified requirements

3.13

regulation

rules promulgated by a regulatory body in accordance with legal statutes or directives

3.14

standard

code

document established and approved by a standard issuing body that provides for common and repeated use, mandatory requirements, guidelines or characteristics for activities or their results

Note 1 to entry: A code or standard can be approved by a safety authority, depending on the regulations (3.13) in a given country.

3.15

subcontractor

any contractor (3.4) , except for a prime contractor (3.11) , providing supplies and/or services through a contract passed with other project contractor or eventually the project management for specific items

Note 1 to entry: Some of these subcontractors will be explicitly named as tubes manufacturer (3.9) , plates manufacturer (rolling mill), forgings manufacturer (forging mill), pumps manufacturer, valves manufacturer.

3.16

supplier

individual and legal entity (steelmaker, forging mill, pipemaker, foundry, etc.) responsible for the fabrication of products or parts on behalf of the manufacturer (3.9) or one subcontractor (3.15)

3.17

surveillance agent

person not subordinated to the supplier (3.16) concerned, commissioned to ensure that the component (3.2) is constructed and inspected in compliance with the documents attached to the orders placed with the supplier, with the present code and with the documents drawn up in application of the latter

3.18

testing

activity carried out to determine, by specific procedures, that one or more characteristic of a product, process or service fulfil conformity (3.3)

3.19

inspection body

organization that performs inspections on any granted-by-contract service or supply as provided for by standards (3.14) and is independent of the manufacturer (3.9) , contracting party, owner or operating organization (3.10)