ISO 16410-1:2017 電子料金徴収— ISO 17575-3への適合性に関する機器の評価—パート1：テストスイートの構造とテスト目的 | ページ 6

3.1

area charging

charging based on road usage within a given area

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑1:2016, 3.1]

3.2

attribute

addressable package of data consisting of a single data element or structured sequences of data elements (3.9)

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑1:2016, 3.2]

3.3

authenticator

data, possibly encrypted, that is used for authentication

[SOURCE:EN 15509:2014, 3.3]

3.4

Back End

part of a back office system interfacing to one or more Front Ends (3.11)

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑1:2016, 3.4]

3.5

charge object

geographic or road-related object for the use of which a charge is applied

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑1:2016, 3.5]

3.6

charge report

information containing road usage and related information originated at the Front End (3.11)

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑1:2016, 3.6]

3.7

cordon

border line of an area

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑1:2016, 3.7]

3.8

cordon charging

charging for the crossing of a cordon (3.7)

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑1:2016, 3.8]

3.9

data element

coded information, which might itself consist of lower level information structures

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑1:2016, 3.9]

3.10

data set

logical set of data elements (3.9) with a semantic relation

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑3:2016, 3.10]

3.11

Front End

part of a tolling system consisting of an OBE (3.13) and possibly, a proxy (3.14) where road tolling information and usage data are collected and processed for delivery to the Back End (3.4)

[SOURCE:ISO/TS 19299:2015, 3.17]

Note 1 to entry: The Front End comprises the OBE and an optional proxy.

3.12

layout

technical description of the location of tolled objects including their borders

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑3:2016, 3.12]

3.13

on-board equipment

OBE

all required equipment on-board a vehicle for performing required EFC functions and communication services

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑3:2016, 3.13]

3.14

proxy

optional part of a Front End (3.11) that communicates with external equipment and processes the data received into an agreed format to be delivered to the Back End (3.4)

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑1:2016, 3.13]

3.15

road section charging

tolling principle where the fee is due if predefined sections of roads are used

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑1:2016, 3.14]

3.16

toll

charge, tax or duty levied in connection to using a vehicle in a toll domain (3.20)

[SOURCE:ISO/TS 19299:2015, 3.42]

Note 1 to entry: The definition is the generalization of the classic definition of a toll as a charge, a tax or a duty for permission to pass a barrier or to proceed along a road, over a bridge, etc. The definition also includes fees regarded as an (administrative) obligation, e.g. a tax or a duty.

3.17

tolled area

geographic area where a toll (3.16) is charged for road usage

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑3:2016, 3.17]

3.18

toll context

logical view as defined by attributes (3.2) and functions of the basic elements of a toll scheme (3.22) consisting of a single basic tolling principle, a spatial distribution of the charge objects (3.5) and a single behaviour of the related Front End (3.11)

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑1:2016, 3.17]

3.19

toll context data

information defined by the responsible toll charger necessary to establish the toll (3.16) due for using a vehicle on a particular toll context (3.18) and to conclude the toll transaction

[SOURCE:ISO 12855:2015, 3.15]

3.20

toll domain

area or part of a road network where a certain toll regime (3.21) is applied

[SOURCE:ISO 17573:2010, 3.18]

3.21

toll regime

set of rules, including enforcement rules, governing the collection of toll (3.16) in a toll domain (3.20)

[SOURCE:ISO 17573:2010, 3.20]

3.22

toll scheme

organizational view of a toll regime (3.21) , including the actors and their relationships

[SOURCE:ISO 17575‑3:2016, 3.22]