ISO 17989-1:2015 農林業用のトラクターと機械—持続可能性—パート1：原則 | ページ 5

2.1

design and development

set of processes that transforms requirements into specified characteristics or into the specification of a product, process or system

Note 1 to entry: The terms “design” and “development” are sometimes used synonymously and sometimes used to define different stages of the overall design and development process.

Note 2 to entry: A qualifier can be applied to indicate the nature of what is being designed and developed (e.g. product design and development or process design and development).

[SOURCE: ISO 9000:2005, definition 3.4.4]

2.2

end-of-life machine

machine that has completed its useful life and is taken out of service for disposal, recycle or reuse

[SOURCE: ISO 10987:2012, definition 3.7]

2.3

energy efficiency

effectiveness of converting energy into useful work

[SOURCE: ISO 10987:2012, definition 3.11]

2.4

environment

surroundings in which an organization or product operates, including air, water, land, natural resources, flora, fauna, humans, and their interrelation

[SOURCE: ISO 14001:2004, definition 3.5, modified]

2.5

environmental aspect

element of an organization's activities or products or services that can interact with the environment

[SOURCE: ISO 14001:2004, definition 3.6 modified]

2.6

environmental impact

any change to the environment, whether adverse or beneficial, wholly or partially resulting from an organization's activities, products, or services

[SOURCE: ISO 14001:2004, definition 3.7 modified]

2.7

environmental label

environmental declaration

claim which indicates the environmental aspects of a product or service

[SOURCE: ISO 14020:2000, definition 2.1]

2.8

life cycle

consecutive and interlinked stages of a product system, from raw material acquisition or generation from natural resources to final disposal

[SOURCE: ISO 14044:2006, definition 3.1]

2.9

life cycle assessment

compilation and evaluation of impacts over a product’s life cycle

Note 1 to entry: The life cycle to be assessed includes raw material selection, manufacturing, transportation, use, maintenance and end-of-life.

2.10

life cycle thinking

consideration of all relevant environmental aspects of a product during the entire product life cycle

2.11

manufacturing organization

organization, corporation, firm, enterprise, authority or institution, or part or combination thereof, whether incorporated or not, public or private, that has its own functions and administration

[SOURCE: ISO 14031:2013, definition 3.20 modified]

2.12

product

machine, attachment or system that performs a specific function and that is placed on the market for sale or distribution or placed into service

Note 1 to entry: A product can be software, hardware or processed material (e.g. lubricant).

2.13

sustainability

balance between social, environmental and economic needs that optimizes the current quality of life without sacrificing future quality of life

[SOURCE: ISO 10987:2012, definition 3.1]

2.14

end customer

synonym for farmer, contractor, product owner or operator